Legislature(2007 - 2008)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/08/2008 01:30 PM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Delayed to 2:00 pm today --
+ SB 243 COMMISSION ON AGING TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed to 4/9/08 @ 8:30>
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= SB 265 SEX OFFENDERS & CHILD KIDNAPPERS: PFD TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 265(FIN) Out of Committee
<Bill Hearing Rescheduled from 04/07/08>
+= SB 202 PROHIBIT STATE SPENDING FOR REAL ID ACT TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 202(STA) Out of Committee
+= SB 119 SCHOOL LIBRARY GRANTS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed>
+= SB 259 EFFECTIVE DATE: MEDICAL ASSISTANCE LAWS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed to 4/10/08@ 8:30>
+= SB 254 AK REGIONAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS SB 254(FIN) Out of Committee
SENATE BILL NO. 202                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     An Act relating to expenditures in aid of or to                                                                            
     implement the provisions of the federal Real ID Act.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  BILL WIELECHOWSKI,  SPONSOR,  introduced  SB 202,  a                                                                   
bill  against the  federal mandate  which  creates the  first                                                                   
national  Identification  (ID)   Card.    He  commented  that                                                                   
passage of  that bill  is cause for  alarm since  the federal                                                                   
government  is  attempting  to  interfere  with  the  State's                                                                   
sovereignty  and force  the State  to  implement the  program                                                                   
through  state-issued  driver's   licenses.    SB  202  would                                                                   
prohibit the  use of  State money  to implement the  program.                                                                   
Many people  are concerned  that the  technology required  by                                                                   
the  Real  ID   Act  would  convert  driver's   licenses  and                                                                   
identification   cards   into  tracking   devices,   allowing                                                                   
computers   to   note  and   record   people's   whereabouts.                                                                   
Additionally, there is concern  that the Real ID Act would be                                                                   
used  as a  backdoor  attempt  to  institute a  national  gun                                                                   
registry.   Many from  the National  Rifle Association  (NRA)                                                                   
oppose the Real ID Act.  He encouraged passage of SB 202.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
In response  to Representative  Hawker, Senator  Wielechowski                                                                   
explained that the intent was  not to prevent the Division of                                                                   
Motor  Vehicles (DMV)  from implementing  best practices  and                                                                   
hence "solely" was incorporated.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:37:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker asked if  the Senator was "comfortable"                                                                   
with that  language.  Senator  Wielechowski said he  was okay                                                                   
with the changes made in the House State Affairs Committee.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara   commented  on  protecting   the  other                                                                   
functions  of  Division of  Motor  Vehicles (DMV).    Without                                                                   
using "solely",  it provides a partial prohibition.   Senator                                                                   
Wielechowski responded  that initially "solely"  had not been                                                                   
used, knowing that  the DMV would still be  able to implement                                                                   
best  practices.     He  agreed   he  shares   concerns  with                                                                   
Representative Gara.   He added that SB 202  does not support                                                                   
Real  ID.   There  could  be dollars  spent  on  the Real  ID                                                                   
program with the use of federal funding.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara asked  if there  were other states  that                                                                   
did not incorporate  "solely".  Senator  Wielechowski replied                                                                   
that  there  are  seventeen  states  that  have  passed  some                                                                   
legislation prohibiting Real ID.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:42:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
GEORGE    ASCOTT,   STAFF,    SENATOR   BILL    WIELECHOWSKI,                                                                   
acknowledged  that was correct  and that Washington,  Montana                                                                   
and  Maine, each  offer different  language, indicating  that                                                                   
they would not comply with the Real ID Act.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara asked that  language preference.  Senator                                                                   
Wielechowski clarified that the  bill was filed not including                                                                   
"solely"; when the  bill moved through the HSA  Committee, he                                                                   
agreed to support the bill as changed.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
BILL  SCANNELL,  SELF, ANCHORAGE,  spoke  in  support of  the                                                                   
legislation.   He  did not  care  for usage  of "solely"  but                                                                   
would support  it if that was the  only way to get  it to the                                                                   
House Floor.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:46:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MATHEW KERR, SELF,  ANCHORAGE, spoke in support  of the bill.                                                                   
The  provisions   of  the  Real  ID  increase   the  size  of                                                                   
government without compelling any State benefit.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
JOHN  BRADING,   FAIRBANKS,  testified  via   teleconference,                                                                   
voiced support for SB 202.  He  claimed that no one wins when                                                                   
freedom  fails.   He  thought  that the  Real  ID  Act is  an                                                                   
instrument to control human freedom.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
FRANK TURNEY, FAIRBANKS, testified  via teleconference, spoke                                                                   
in support of the bill.  He added  support for HB 3 regarding                                                                   
driver's license ID.  "Those who  give up essential liberties                                                                   
for security deserve neither." (Ben Franklin)                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:55:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DAVID   SAPP,  FAIRBANKS,   testified   via   teleconference,                                                                   
indicated  his  support  of  the   legislation.    He  echoed                                                                   
concerns regarding the Real ID Act.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
LARRY  SMITH,  NORTH  POLE,  testified   via  teleconference,                                                                   
voiced  support for  SB 202.   He wanted  to see  legislation                                                                   
passed  so that  the State  never  has to  address the  issue                                                                   
again.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
PAUL NELSON,  HAINES, testified via teleconference,  spoke in                                                                   
support  of the  bill,  pointing  out that  the  Real ID  Act                                                                   
violates the Alaska  State Constitution.   It  is an unfunded                                                                   
mandate   that  adds   another   layer   of  bureaucracy   to                                                                   
government.   The  Real ID Act  does nothing  to protect  the                                                                   
citizens of this country.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SHAEFFER COX, FAIRBANKS, testified  via teleconference, spoke                                                                   
in support of SB 202.  He recommended  that the word "solely"                                                                   
be  removed.   He  questioned  if the  people  belong to  the                                                                   
government or  if the government  belongs to the people.   He                                                                   
emphasized the amount of statewide  opposition to the Real ID                                                                   
Act.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:00:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KEVIN    BROOKS,   DEPUTY    COMMISSIONER,   DEPARTMENT    OF                                                                   
ADMINISTRATION, referenced  inclusion of "solely",  which the                                                                   
Department supports.   The State of Alaska does  not have the                                                                   
funding  to  implement   the  Real  ID  Act.     The  federal                                                                   
government  did  issue the  final  rules  based on  the  best                                                                   
practices  for   states  and  each  state  was   included  in                                                                   
determining what  their best practices  are.   He recommended                                                                   
that using a digital photo on  the driver's license is a good                                                                   
idea.   The  original wording  of the  bill raised  questions                                                                   
regarding  how effective  continuation  of  the State's  best                                                                   
practices could be.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara wanted to  know that the intention of the                                                                   
Administration  was not to  implement the Real  ID Act.   Mr.                                                                   
Brooks understood that was correct.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:03:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly clarified  that  if the  Administration                                                                   
planned on changing the intent,  they would need to come back                                                                   
before the Legislature.  Mr. Brooks said yes.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:04:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WHITNEY  BREWSTER,  DIRECTOR,  DIVISION  OF  MOTOR  VEHICLES,                                                                   
DEPARTMENT  OF   ADMINISTRATION,  ANCHORAGE,   testified  via                                                                   
teleconference, stated  that the DMV clearly  understands the                                                                   
condition on  Real ID and  that DMV  does not plan  on moving                                                                   
forward toward compliance  with Real ID.  The  Division wants                                                                   
to have  the ability to  use what would  be good  for Alaska.                                                                   
She indicated support  for "solely" remaining in  the bill as                                                                   
presented.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:05:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara understood  that DMV  would want  to use                                                                   
laminated   photos.     He   asked   Ms.  Brewster   if   the                                                                   
interpretation does  not intend to  use the same  database as                                                                   
shared  with the national  ID  portions of  the Real ID  Act.                                                                   
Ms. Brewster replied that was correct.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:05:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KRISTA  STEARNS, ASSISTANT  ATTORNEY  GENERAL, DEPARTMENT  OF                                                                   
LAW,  ANCHORAGE,  testified via  teleconference,  offered  to                                                                   
answer questions of the Committee.   She noted that inclusion                                                                   
of the word "solely"  does advance the ability of  the DMV to                                                                   
move  forward in  providing fraudulent  document training  to                                                                   
employees.   It is a broad  term and the discussion  has been                                                                   
helpful with regard to true concerns.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PUBLIC TESTIMONY CLOSED                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:07:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Foster  MOVED to REPORT  HCS SB 202  (FIN) out                                                                   
of Committee  with  individual recommendations  and with  the                                                                   
accompanying fiscal  note.  There being NO  OBJECTION, it was                                                                   
so ordered.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
HCS SB  202(STA) was  reported  out of Committee  with  a "do                                                                   
pass" recommendation and with  zero note #1 by the Department                                                                   
of Administration.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE:       4:08:32 PM                                                                                                     
RECONVENE:     4:23:23 PM                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:23:40 PM                                                                                                                    

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